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Towards Creating Fair Classification Models in Reality Mining Using Data Resampling Techniques

机译:使用数据重采样技术在现实采矿中创建公平的分类模型

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Multiple recent efforts in human-centered computing have used mobile and ubiquitous data to infer propensities of individuals (e.g. to trust others or behave altruistically). Often studied under the umbrella of “Reality Mining” multiple such efforts have reported high accuracies at the considered prediction tasks. However, there has been little work at quantifying the “fairness” of such algorithms in terms of how the quality of the predictions varies over different demographic groups (e.g. across gender). This work takes inspiration from data resampling techniques to create fair classification models. Empirical results suggest that a combination of over and under sampling technique (SmoteTomek) to the sensitive (protected) attribute (e.g. gender) yields improved model's performance while reducing disparity across genders.
机译:近来在以人为中心的计算中的多项努力已使用移动和无处不在的数据来推断个人的倾向(例如,信任他人或表现无私行为)。经常在“现实采矿”的框架下进行研究,多次这样的努力都报告了在考虑的预测任务中具有很高的准确性。但是,就预测质量如何在不同人口群体(例如,跨性别)方面变化而言,在量化此类算法的“公平性”方面所做的工作很少。这项工作从数据重采样技术中获得启发,以创建公平的分类模型。实证结果表明,对敏感(受保护)属性(例如性别)使用过采样和欠采样技术(SmoteTomek)相结合,可以提高模型的性能,同时减少两性之间的差异。

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