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Bunching Parameter Study of Hybrid Gyrotron Amplifier

机译:混合回旋加速器的束参数研究

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The performance of multistage gyrotron amplifiers depends upon the prebunched electron beam, which is evaluated by the bunching parameter. In hybrid gyrotron amplifier named gyro-twystron, electrons are modulated in the cavity and get ballistically bunched in the drift tube. The prebunched electron beam interacts with RF wave in the output waveguide. In this paper, the bunching parameter dependency on Prebunching RF structure dimension is investigated and further analysed to optimise the transverse efficiency. The analysis predicted the transverse efficiency of 50% is achieved at the bunching parameter of 1.88 and produces an output power of 12.5 kW. 3D particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation of two cavity gyro-twystron has been done to validate analytical results, and PIC simulation predicted an output power of 11.5 kW.
机译:多级回旋管放大器的性能取决于预聚束的电子束,该束由聚束参数评估。在名为回旋-回旋加速器的混合回旋加速器中,电子在空腔中被调制并在漂移管中弹道聚束。预束缚的电子束与输出波导中的RF波相互作用。本文研究了聚束参数对预聚束射频结构尺寸的依赖性,并对其进行了进一步分析,以优化横向效率。分析预测,在1.88的聚束参数下可获得50%的横向效率,并产生12.5 kW的输出功率。为了验证分析结果,已经完成了两个空腔陀螺回旋加速器的3D单元粒子模拟(PIC),并且PIC模拟预测的输出功率为11.5 kW。

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