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Stabilization of Calcareous Sand by Applying the Admixture of Alkali-Activated Slag (AAS) and Biochar

机译:通过使用碱活化矿渣(AAS)和生物炭的混合物稳定钙质砂

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In the past decades, efforts have been made to substitute cementing material for the Portland cement by using industrial byproduct such as ground granulated blast slag (GGBS), from the iron production process. When GGBS is reacting with different alkali-activators, alkali-activated slag (AAS) can produce binding material to filling the gap between aggregates. By adding biochar to the AAS system, the extremely porous structure of biochar enables to reserve water inside and release the water as the hydration process goes on. The gradual release of water can improve the hydration degree of AAS, leading to enhanced mechanical and durability performance. In this study, the admixture of GGBS, hydrated lime, and biochar was applied to stabilize the calcareous sand. The strength of the biochar-enhanced AAS stabilized calcareous sand was measured. The results showed that with the addition of biochar AAS, the stabilized soil doesn't compromise on the strength and even shows higher strength in some cases.
机译:在过去的几十年中,人们一直在努力通过使用铁生产过程中产生的工业副产品(例如磨碎的高炉矿渣(GGBS))来替代水泥材料来代替波特兰水泥。当GGBS与不同的碱活化剂反应时,碱活化矿渣(AAS)可以产生粘结材料来填充骨料之间的间隙。通过将生物炭添加到AAS系统中,生物炭的极其多孔的结构能够在内部保留水并随着水化过程的进行而释放出水。逐渐释放水可以改善AAS的水合度,从而提高机械性能和耐久性能。在这项研究中,GGBS,熟石灰和生物炭的混合物用于稳定钙质砂。测量了生物炭增强的AAS稳定的钙质砂的强度。结果表明,通过添加生物炭AAS,稳定的土壤不会在强度上有所妥协,甚至在某些情况下显示出更高的强度。

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