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Features of brainwave induced by 3D auditory stimulation

机译:3D听觉刺激诱发的脑电波特征

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Previous studies have shown that music has a certain calming effect, which cause an increase in alpha-band activity (8-12 Hz) in electroencephalography (EEG), and different types of music can increase or inhibit the activity of the cerebral cortex and induce some features of brainwave. With the development of virtual reality technology and binaural technology, the presentation of music and sound works is extended from two-dimensional to three-dimensional, but there is hardly any research on three-dimensional audio (3D audio) and its effect. This study looked for EEG features by collecting EEG signals before and after listening to 3D audio. Persistent 3D audio at a specific frequency of a specific location was used as the stimulation material, and the silence stage and the listening stage of the same group of people (without the control group) were used for the study. The analysis of the changes of alpha, beta and theta band power from the brain area and channel shows that the 3D audio sound stimulation has a significant effect on the EEG power of the general population, and the brain has reached a state of relaxation; after listening to 3D audio, the alpha wave rises obviously, theta wave drops obviously; the brain is more sensitive to 3D audio in the parietal lobe and occipital lobe, and the alpha wave changes more obviously in the right hemisphere, which is almost same as the position of the sonic stimulation point.
机译:以前的研究表明,音乐具有一定的平静效果,这导致脑电图(EEG)中的α带活动(8-12 Hz)增加,并且不同类型的音乐可以增加或抑制脑皮层的活性并诱导脑波的一些特征。随着虚拟现实技术和双耳技术的发展,音乐和声音作品的演示从二维到三维扩展,但几乎没有关于三维音频(3D音频)的研究及其效果。这项研究通过收集到聆听3D音频之前和之后的EEG信号来寻找EEG功能。使用特定位置的特定频率的持久3D音频用作刺激材料,并且沉默阶段和同一组人(没有对照组)的聆听阶段用于研究。从大脑区域和频道的α,β和θ带电力变化的分析表明,3D音频声音刺激对一般人群的EEG功率具有显着影响,大脑已达到放松状态;听完3D音频后,alpha波显然升起,θ波显着下降;大脑对榫眼叶和枕叶中的3D音频更敏感,并且右半球在右半球上变化更明显,这几乎与声波刺激点的位置相同。

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