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STATIC STIFFNESS MEASUREMENTS FOR A THRUST COLLAR USED IN AN INTEGRALLY GEARED COMPRESSOR

机译:整体齿轮压缩机中使用的止推环的静态刚度测量

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This paper presents a comparison of predicted and measured axial stiffness of an oil-lubricated thrust collar (TC) for use in an integrally geared compressor (IGC). The test rig used to measure the stiffness closely resembles a TC that would be used in a production IGC. Separate motors spin two shafts at predetermined spin speeds, and a pneumatic loader applies an axial load to the pinion shaft. The load is transmitted from the pinion shaft through the TC and onto the bull gear shaft. The relative deflection between the faces of the TC is measured as the axial load is increased. Tests were conducted at pinion spin speeds of 5, 7.5, and 10 krpm, and the axial load was varied from 75 to 2,600 N (1 to 32 bar specific load). A custom curve fit describes the load-deflection plot. The slope of the equation is the stiffness coefficient, k_z. The measured k_z values increase versus axial load, and decrease versus spin speed. Measured and predicted values agree in trend and magnitude. Predicted k_z values slightly overestimate the measured results. The power loss from the lubricated area is measured from VFD power outputs. Power loss increases with spin speed and the measured power loss tends to be twice as high as predictions. These results are useful in validating the predictions made by Cable et. al.[l] The results are also useful to IGC original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) or end-users who desire to model their machines.
机译:本文介绍了用于整体齿轮式压缩机(IGC)的油润滑推力环(TC)的轴向和轴向刚度的预测值比较。用于测量刚度的测试装置与生产IGC中使用的TC非常相似。独立的电动机以预定的旋转速度旋转两个轴,而气动加载器将轴向载荷施加到小齿轮轴上。负载从小齿轮轴通过TC传递到大齿轮轴上。随着轴向载荷的增加,测量TC面之间的相对挠度。在5、7.5和10 krpm的小齿轮旋转速度下进行测试,轴向载荷从75到2600 N(比重为1到32 bar)变化。定制曲线拟合描述了载荷-挠度图。等式的斜率是刚度系数k_z。测得的k_z值相对于轴向载荷增加,而相对于旋转速度减小。测量值和预测值在趋势和大小上一致。预测的k_z值会稍微高估测量结果。润滑区域的功率损耗通过VFD功率输出测量。功率损耗随旋转速度而增加,并且测得的功率损耗往往是预测值的两倍。这些结果对于验证Cable等人的预测是有用的。 [1]结果对于希望为其机器建模的IGC原始设备制造商(OEM)或最终用户也很有用。

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