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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF TURBULENT COMBUSTION FLOWS FOR COAXIAL JET CLUSTER BURNER

机译:同轴喷射簇燃烧器湍流燃烧流量的数值模拟

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We have developed a burner for the gas turbine combustor, which was high efficiency and low environmental load. This burner is named the "coaxial jet cluster burner" and, as the name indicates, it has multiple fuel nozzles and holes in a coaxial arrangement. To form lean premixed combustion, this burner mixes fuel and air in the multiple holes rapidly. The burner can change the combustion form between premixed and non-premixed combustion by controlling the mixing. However, the combustion field coexisting with premixed and non-premixed combustion is complicated. The phenomena that occur in the combustion field should be understood in detail. Therefore, we have developed the hybrid turbulent combustion (HTC) model to calculate the form in which non-premixed flame coexists with premixed flame. Turbulent flow has been simulated using a large eddy simulation (LES) with a dynamic sub grid scale (SGS) model coupled with the HTC model. These models were programmed to a simulation tool based on the OpenFOAM library. However, there were unclear points about their applicability to an actual machine evaluation and the predictive precision of CO concentration which affects burner performance. In this study, we validate the HTC model by comparing its results with measured gas temperature and gas concentration distributions obtained with a coaxial jet cluster burner test rig under atmospheric pressure. In addition, we analyze the CO generation mechanism for the lean premixed combustion in the burner.
机译:我们开发了燃气涡轮机燃烧器的燃烧器,这是高效率和低环保负荷。该燃烧器命名为“同轴喷射簇燃烧器”,并且,顾名表示,它具有多个燃料喷嘴和具有同轴布置的孔。为了形成精益预混燃烧,该燃烧器将燃料和空气迅速混合在多孔中。燃烧器可以通过控制混合来改变预混合和非预混燃烧之间的燃烧形式。然而,与预混合和未预混燃烧共存的燃烧场很复杂。应详细理解在燃烧场中发生的现象。因此,我们开发了混合湍流燃烧(HTC)模型,以计算与预混火焰的非预混火焰共存的形式。使用具有与HTC模型的动态子网格刻度(SGS)模型的大涡流模拟(LES)模拟了湍流。这些模型被编程为基于OpenFoam库的仿真工具。然而,对实际机器评估的适用性以及影响燃烧器性能的CO浓度的预测精度尚不清楚。在这项研究中,我们通过将其结果与在大气压下的同轴喷射簇燃烧器试验机获得的测量的气体温度和气体浓度分布进行比较来验证HTC模型。此外,我们分析了燃烧器中精益预混燃烧的CO代机制。

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