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Automatic Detection of the Carotid Artery Position for Blind Echo-Doppler Blood Flow Investigation

机译:自动检测颈动脉位置以进行盲回波多普勒血流检查

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Ultrasound instrumentation is widely employed in everyday clinical practice. Skilled operators, usually trained sonographers, operate the echograph and the ultrasonic probe to acquire B-mode images showing internal tissues/organs morphology, and echo-Doppler images with detailed information about blood flow. Unfortunately, skilled personnel are not always available, in particular in points-of-care distributed in rural areas or developing countries. Echographic systems capable of being operated from non-trained users can be valuable. In this work, an automatic blind procedure for detecting the position of the carotid artery is proposed. The untrained user places the probe transversally on the patient neck and starts the procedure. The machine automatically detects the carotid lumen in the B-mode image and selects its center, which can be used to extract Echo-Doppler data. The method was implemented in the ULA-OP experimental scanner and tested on healthy volunteers.
机译:超声仪器广泛应用于日常临床实践中。熟练的操作员(通常是受过训练的超声检查师)操作回波图和超声探头,以获取显示内部组织/器官形态的B模式图像以及具有有关血流详细信息的回波多普勒图像。不幸的是,并非总是有熟练的人员,特别是在农村地区或发展中国家分布的护理点。能够由未经培训的用户操作的电笔记录系统可能很有价值。在这项工作中,提出了一种用于检测颈动脉位置的自动盲法程序。未经训练的使用者将探头横向放置在患者的脖子上,然后开始操作。机器会自动检测B模式图像中的颈动脉腔并选择其中心,该中心可用于提取Echo-Doppler数据。该方法在ULA-OP实验扫描仪中实施,并在健康志愿者身上进行了测试。

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