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Hierarchical User and Item Representation with Three-Tier Attention for Recommendation

机译:推荐使用三层注意的分层用户和项目表示

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Utilizing reviews to learn user and item representations is useful for recommender systems. Existing methods usually merge all reviews from the same user or for the same item into a long document. However, different reviews, sentences and even words usually have different informativeness for modeling users and items. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical user and item representation model with three-tier attention to learn user and item representations from reviews for recommendation. Our model contains three major components, i.e.. a sentence encoder to learn sentence representations from words, a review encoder to learn review representations from sentences, and a user/item encoder to learn user/item representations from reviews. In addition, we incorporate a three-tier attention network in our model to select important words, sentences and reviews. Besides, we combine the user and item representations learned from the reviews with user and item embeddings based on IDs as the final representations to capture the latent factors of individual users and items. Extensive experiments on four benchmark datasets validate the effectiveness of our approach.
机译:利用评论来学习用户和项目表示形式对推荐系统很有用。现有方法通常会将来自同一用户或同一项目的所有评论合并到一个长文档中。但是,不同的评论,句子甚至单词通常在建模用户和项目时具有不同的信息性。在本文中,我们提出了一个具有三层关注的分层用户和项目表示模型,以从评论中学习用户和项目表示以进行推荐。我们的模型包含三个主要组成部分,即用于从单词中学习句子表示的句子编码器,用于从句子中学习评论表示的评论编码器以及用于从评论中学习用户/项表示的用户/项目编码器。此外,我们在模型中纳入了三层关注网络,以选择重要的单词,句子和评论。此外,我们将从评论中学到的用户和项目表示与基于ID的用户和项目嵌入作为最终表示相结合,以捕获各个用户和项目的潜在因素。在四个基准数据集上进行的大量实验验证了我们方法的有效性。

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