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INCIDENCE EFFECT ON THE AERO-THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF A FILM COOLED NOZZLE VANE CASCADE

机译:入射对膜冷却喷嘴叶片级联空气热学性能的影响

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In the present paper, the influence of inlet flow incidence on the aerodynamic and thermal performance of a film cooled linear nozzle vane cascade is fully assessed. Tests have been carried out on a solid and a cooled cascade. In the cooled cascade, coolant is ejected at the end wall through a slot located upstream of the leading edge plane. Moreover, a vane showerhead cooling system is also realized through 4 rows of cylindrical holes. The cascade was tested at a high inlet turbulence intensity level (Tu_1 = 9%) and at a constant inlet Mach number of 0.12 and nominal cooling condition, varying the inlet flow angle in the range ±20°. The aero-thermal characterization of vane platform was obtained through 5-hole probe and end wall adiabatic film cooling effectiveness measurements. Vane load distributions and surface flow visualizations supported the discussion of the results. A relevant negative impact of positive inlet flow incidence on the cooled cascade aerodynamic and thermal performance was detected. A negligible influence was instead observed at negative incidence, even at the lowest tested value of -20°.
机译:在本文中,完全评估了入口流动发生对膜冷却线性喷嘴叶片级联的空气动力学和热性能的影响。已经在固体和冷却的级联上进行了测试。在冷却的级联中,冷却剂在端壁上通过位于前缘平面上游的槽喷射。此外,叶片淋浴喷头冷却系统也通过4排圆柱形孔实现。在高入口湍流强度水平(TU_1 = 9%)和恒定入口马赫数和标称冷却条件下进行级联测试,在±20°的范围内改变入口流量角。通过5孔探头和端壁绝热膜冷却效果测量获得叶片平台的航空热表征。叶片加载分布和表面流量可视化支持对结果的讨论。检测到正入口流动发生在冷却级联空气动力学和热性能上的相关负面影响。相反,在负发射时观察到可忽略不计的影响,即使在-20°的最低测试值下也是如此。

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