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Experience-Based Lecture of Vibration Engineering Using Dual Scale Experiments: Feeling the Free Vibration of 5,600-ton Seismic Building and Controlling the Vibration of Scale-Down Experimental Model

机译:基于经验的双尺度振动工程讲座:感受5,600吨抗震建筑物的自由振动并控制按比例缩小的实验模型的振动

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This Innovative Practice Full Paper presents an experience-based lecture style for vibration engineering. In the proposed style, experiments of the free vibration using a seismic building and advanced vibration control using an effective device are provided in combination. In the first trial of this lecture style in 2015, two hundreds of second-year students felt the free vibration of the five-story building with a weight of 5,600 ton inside the building and witnessed the mechanism of the isolation layer. To follow the demonstration experimentally, we have built an experimental system. The device is composed of a vibration component corresponding to a building and a cart with a handle corresponding to the ground. They are connected via a linear actuator which can exert one-dimensional force to the vibration component as a function of the input voltage. Students oscillate the cart and observe the motion of the vibration component. In addition, the system has virtual reality cameras to attract students' interest. The lecture was conducted in 2017. A questionnaire showed that 100% of students valued the lecture as useful. Since 90% of students valued that providing large-scale demonstration and this lecture in combination as useful, the proposed style achieved a certain result.
机译:本创新实践全文介绍了一种基于经验的振动工程讲授风格。在提出的样式中,结合了使用抗震建筑物的自由振动和使用有效设备的先进振动控制的实验。在2015年以这种演讲风格进行的首次试用中,数百名二年级学生感受到了大楼内部5600吨重的五层大楼的自由振动,并亲眼目睹了隔离层的作用机理。为了通过实验进行演示,我们建立了一个实验系统。该装置由与建筑物相对应的振动部件和具有与地面相对应的手柄的手推车组成。它们通过线性致动器连接,该线性致动器可以根据输入电压向振动分量施加一维力。学生摆动推车,观察振动分量的运动。此外,该系统还具有虚拟现实相机来吸引学生的兴趣。讲座于2017年进行。调查表显示100%的学生认为讲座有用。由于90%的学生认为提供大规模演示和此次讲座相结合是有用的,因此所提出的风格取得了一定的效果。

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