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Sparse VLSI Layout Feature Extraction: A Dictionary Learning Approach

机译:稀疏的VLSI布局特征提取:一种字典学习方法

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Recently, in VLSI design for manufacturability (DFM), capturing and representing the intrinsic characteristics of a layout is of great importance. Especially, there has been revival of interest in applying machine learning techniques into DFM field. Feature extraction of layout patterns is imperative before feeding into learning models so that feature representation directly affects performance of machine learning model. In this paper, a literature review of recent progress on VLSI layout feature extraction is firstly conducted. Then, for the first time, we propose a dictionary learning approach wrapped in an online learning model in applications of VLSI layout such as sub-resolution assist feature (SRAF) generation and hotspot detection. With mapping original features into a sparse and low-dimension space, dictionary learning model is benefit to calibrate a machine learning model. The experimental results show that our method not only improves the accuracy of hotspot detection but also boosts F1 score in machine learning model-based SRAF generation with less time overhead.
机译:最近,在用于可制造性(DFM)的VLSI设计中,捕获和表示布局的固有特性非常重要。尤其是,人们开始对将机器学习技术应用于DFM领域感兴趣。在输入学习模型之前,必须先提取布局模式的特征,以便特征表示直接影响机器学习模型的性能。本文首先对VLSI布局特征提取的最新进展进行了文献综述。然后,我们首次提出了一种字典学习方法,该方法被包装在在线学习模型中,用于VLSI布局的应用中,例如子分辨率辅助特征(SRAF)生成和热点检测。通过将原始特征映射到稀疏和低维空间中,词典学习模型有利于校准机器学习模型。实验结果表明,我们的方法不仅提高了热点检测的准确性,而且以更少的时间开销提高了基于机器学习模型的SRAF生成中的F1分数。

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