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Investigations Towards Plausible Blind Upmixing of Applause Signals

机译:对掌声信号的可能盲混音的研究

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Blind upmix denotes the process of converting audio content into a higher number of output channels without the aid of any prior spatial information. This is often needed for upmixing legacy monophonic recordings into modern multi-channel audio formats. Especially in live-recordings, applause plays a vital role. However, creating a convincing blind upmix of applause signals is a demanding task. Applause can be interpreted as a superposition of distinctive and individually perceivable foreground claps and a more noise-like background. While the background signal can be upmixed by applying decorrelation and distribution across channels, it is important that the foreground claps are spatially distributed in a perceptually meaningful and plausible manner. This paper investigates the effect of the spatial, temporal, and timbral structure of foreground claps on the perceived plausibility of applause signals. The assessment was done by means of two listening tests. Results show that especially for sparse applause, plausibility is significantly reduced if its natural timbral and temporal structure is corrupted.
机译:盲向上混合表示在没有任何先验空间信息的情况下将音频内容转换为更多数量的输出通道的过程。这通常需要将传统的单声道录音上混为现代的多通道音频格式。尤其是在现场录音中,掌声起着至关重要的作用。但是,创建令人信服的掌声信号的盲目混音是一项艰巨的任务。掌声可以解释为独特的,可单独感知的前景拍手和更像噪音的背景的叠加。尽管可以通过在各个通道之间应用去相关和分布来对背景信号进行上混,但重要的是,前景拍手以感知上有意义且合理的方式在空间上进行分布。本文研究了前景拍手的时空,音色结构对掌声信号的似然性的影响。评估是通过两次听力测试进行的。结果表明,尤其是对于掌声稀少的人,如果其自然的音质和颞部结构受到破坏,则似真性会大大降低。

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