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Experiment Study on Fire Hazard of Two Type Grease Residues in Exhaust Duct of Commercial Kitchen

机译:商用厨房排风管道中两种油脂残渣着火危险的实验研究

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In this thesis, we would like to present the results of our investigation of the fire characteristic features of different deposition sites and time of cooked grease, because they have great influence on the development and spread of fire in the kitchen exhaust duct. The cone calorimeter is used to study the combustion characteristic of two different deposition cooked grease, which are 2m from the inlet(sample 1) and from soot separator(sample 2). The combustion phenomenon, ignition parameters, heat release rate, toxic and etc. are analyzed. The results show that sample 1s critical heat flux and ignition temperature are lower than sample 2. At high heat flux, the peak heat release rate of sample 2 is 2.5 time of sample 1, which is 762.43 kW/m2. The fire growth index of sample 2 is 0.94 kW/m2·s higher than sample 1. The smoke concentration and the CO yield of sample 1 is higher but the CO2 yield is lower. The smoke density and toxicity of two samples are higher than common combustibles in compartment.
机译:在本文中,我们想介绍一下我们对不同沉积部位和煮熟油脂的着火特性的调查结果,因为它们对厨房排气管中火的发生和蔓延具有很大的影响。锥形量热仪用于研究两种不同沉积的熟油脂的燃烧特性,它们分别距入口(样品1)和烟灰分离器(样品2)2m。分析了燃烧现象,点火参数,放热率,有毒物质等。结果表明,样品1的临界热通量和点火温度均低于样品2。在高热通量下,样品2的峰值放热速率是样品1的2.5倍,即762.43 kW / m2。样品2的火势增长指数比样品1高0.94 kW / m2·s。样品1的烟气浓度和CO产量较高,而CO 2产量较低。两个样品的烟气密度和毒性均高于隔室中的普通可燃物。

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