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Prospective engineers and children's literature — An unusual approach to teach key competencies: An interdisciplinary module

机译:准工程师和儿童文学-教授关键能力的一种不寻常方法:跨学科模块

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It is a commonly held perception that in general, engineers frequently suffer from a lack of soft skills. This becomes already quite obvious when prospective engineers are confronted with the task to communicate with their peers or while presenting their achievements in class. Insights from humanistic sciences are valuable to overcome such deficits at university level. Analysing specific texts, talking and exchanging opinions on the content with peers from inside and outside their subject area could enhance engineers' ability to efficiently communicate, for example. Fairy tales, as creative and cultural relevant texts with deep symbolic values, provide a rich ground to gain these capabilities. Specific skills, which could be improved by discussing fairy tales are, for example, realizing and decoding hidden meanings, associations and symbols. Also, creative thinking and the awareness of the importance of social and historical influences on content and understanding can be developed. Furthermore, differences in-between academic disciplines can be experienced by working in interdisciplinary, and often intercultural, teams. This approach is still in the process of field testing at Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences, now in the second run, where the interdisciplinary module Studium Generale offers space for soft skill training with a difference. So far, the results of this unusual approach to teach key competencies are promising for further projects. Nevertheless, an obstacle, this module still has to overcome, is the students', and especially prospective engineers' unwillingness to participate in such an “out-of-the-box”-setting without any reservations.
机译:通常认为,工程师通常会缺乏软技能。当潜在的工程师面临与同事交流或在课堂上展示他们的成就时,这一点已经很明显了。人文科学的见解对于克服大学层面的此类缺陷非常有价值。例如,分析特定文本,与主题领域内外的同事交谈并就内容进行意见交换,可以增强工程师的有效沟通能力。童话作为具有深远象征意义的与创意和文化相关的文字,为获得这些功能提供了丰富的基础。通过讨论童话可以提高的特定技能,例如,实现和解码隐藏的含义,关联和符号。此外,可以培养创造性思维和对社会和历史对内容和理解的影响的重要性的认识。此外,可以通过跨学科的团队(通常是跨文化的团队)工作来体验不同学科之间的差异。这种方法仍在法兰克福应用科技大学进行现场测试,现在是第二次运行。跨学科模块Studium Generale为进行软技能培训提供了空间,但有所不同。到目前为止,这种用于教授关键能力的非常规方法的结果对于进一步的项目是有希望的。然而,这个模块仍然必须克服的障碍是学生,尤其是准工程师不愿意毫无保留地参加这种“开箱即用”的设置。

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