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Bridging the information gap on energy efficiency? Experiences from energy advice experiments in three German cities

机译:弥合信息差距的能效?三个德国城市能源咨询实验的经验

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One of the most pressing issues of climate policy is how to get building owners to invest in the energy efficiency of their homes. The German federal government has set the goal of decreasing the energy demand of buildings by 80 to 95 percent until 2050. One pillar of the strategy to support building owners in this task is the provision of targeted energy advice, to both motivate owners to implement an energy efficiency refurbishment and help them to choose the most efficient measures. In this paper we analysed the demand for energy advice in three German cities of the Ruhr area finding the number of energy consulting provided to be extremely low compared to the stated goals. Based on the approach of joint knowledge production we invited stakeholders from the three cities to participate in a series of workshops in order to develop ideas how to more effectively bring homeowners and energy advisors together. As a result, different energy advice experiments were co-operatively developed for each city targeting different groups by using tailored channels for outreach. The evaluation of both the process as well as the outcome of the experiments indicates that while joint knowledge production is a suitable approach to enable knowledge transfer and formation of new networks between different stakeholders in science and practice, it does not necessarily lead to superior approaches with regard to effectively addressing a policy issue at hand. Apart from the experiment in which the window of opportunity change of building ownership was taken advantage of, participation of target groups in the experiments has been soberingly low, underlining the value of so-called trigger points when designing effective outreach strategies to building owners.
机译:气候政策最紧迫的问题之一是如何让建筑业主投资其房屋的能源效率。德国联邦政府设定了将建筑物的能源需求降低了80%至95%,直到2050年。这项战略的一个支柱,以支持这项任务的建立业主提供有针对性的能源咨询,这使所有人都实施能效翻新,帮助他们选择最有效的措施。在本文中,我们分析了Ruhr地区三个德国城市的能源建议的需求,找到了与所规定的目标相比提供的能源咨询数量极低。根据联合知识产品的方法,我们邀请了来自三个城市的利益攸关方参加了一系列研讨会,以制定思想如何更有效地将房主和能源顾问在一起。因此,通过使用定制渠道进行不同的渠道,针对针对不同组的每个城市共同可操作地开发不同的能量咨询实验。对该过程的评估以及实验的结果表明,虽然联合知识生产是一种合适的方法,可以在科学和实践中实现不同利益相关者之间的新网络的知识转移和形成,但它并不一定导致卓越的方法关于有效解决手头的政策问题。除了实验之外,利用了建筑所有权的机会变化窗口的实验,目标​​群体在实验中的参与度过令人生作的低,在为建立业主设计有效的外联战略时,强调所谓的触发点的价值。

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