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A spatial perspective on the transition towards low carbon homes: evidence from the green deal

机译:向低碳家庭过渡的空间视角:绿色交易的证据

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This paper aims to highlight the importance of environmental contexts in the pursuit of sustainability transitions by demonstrating the role local conditions play in the adoption of low carbon technologies. This aim is pursued by an empirical case study of the uptake of household energy assessments provided under the Green Deal energy policy of the United Kingdom. An analysis of uptake is presented which displays the spatial and temporal variation which has occurred throughout the lifetime of this energy policy. Through this illustration, it becomes apparent that uptake has occurred in a spatially heterogeneous manner, with certain areas of the United Kingdom exhibiting relatively high levels of adoption whilst others display comparatively low levels. A spatial regression model is specified to explain the observed spatial variation in uptake which draws attention to how the socioeconomic characteristics of the population, the attributes of the homes and the allocation of funding to local government condition the level of receptivity a particular area has to this energy policy. The findings of this analysis will likely prove of interest to the research community as evidence concerning the impact of spatial factors in energy transitions and to the policy community by demonstrating how spatial analysis can provide unique insights when evaluating the outcomes of energy policies.
机译:本文旨在通过展示当地条件在采用低碳技术中的作用,来强调环境在实现可持续性转变中的重要性。通过对英国绿色交易能源政策下提供的家庭能源评估进行经验性案例研究来实现此目标。进行了吸收分析,显示了在整个能源政策的整个生命周期中发生的空间和时间变化。通过该图示,很明显,摄取是在空间上异质的方式发生的,英国的某些地区展示了相对较高的采用率,而其他地区则表现出相对较低的采用率。指定了空间回归模型来解释观测到的吸收空间变化,从而引起人们注意人口的社会经济特征,房屋的属性以及对地方政府的资金分配如何调节特定区域对此的接受程度能源政策。该分析的结果将证明空间分析如何在评估能源政策成果时提供独特的见解,从而可能成为研究界感兴趣的证据,是有关空间因素在能源转型中的影响的证据,也是政策界感兴趣的证据。

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