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Heuristic Method Based on Generalized Logarithmic Spirals for Low-Thrust Trajectory Design

机译:基于广义对数螺旋的高推力轨迹设计的启发式方法

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A Heuristic method based on a shape based technique is used to compute near-optimal solutions for the preliminary design of low-thrust trajectories. The trajectory is assumed to be a Controlled Generalized Logarithmic Spiral and the required acceleration profile to follow it is determined therefrom. Given that Controlled Generalized Logarithmic Spirals can be defined by a small number of parameters, an heuristic algorithm is suitable to select the optimal set that satisfies the boundary conditions and minimize a certain costs. This paper addresses the quasi-optimal design of low-thrust interplanetary trajectories with gravity assist maneuvers, considering time of flight and propellant consumption as the objective functions. Within this scenario, the heuristic algorithm determines the sequence of Gravity Assists as well as the Generalized Logarithmic Spirals parameters connecting them. Additionally, the suitability of the solution as initial guess is assessed to solve the complete Optimal Control Problem employing direct methods.
机译:一种基于基于形状技术的启发式方法用于计算低推力轨迹的初步设计的近最优解。假设轨迹是控制的广义对数螺旋,并从中确定要遵循所需的加速度曲线。鉴于控制广义对数螺旋可以由少量参数定义,启发式算法适合选择满足边界条件的最佳集合,并最小化特定成本。本文介绍了具有重力辅助机动的低推力行星际轨迹的准优选设计,考虑到飞行时间和推进剂消费作为客观功能。在这种情况下,启发式算法确定重力辅助序列以及连接它们的广义对数螺旋参数。另外,评估解决方案作为初始猜测的适用性,以解决采用直接方法的完整最佳控制问题。

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