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Cyclic Simulation of Cold-Formed Steel Shear Walls with Corrugated Steel Sheathing

机译:波纹钢护套冷弯型钢剪力墙的循环模拟

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This paper presents cyclic finite element modeling and analysis on cold-formed steel framed shear walls sheathed by corrugated steel sheets. Full-scale shear wall tests on this type of shear wall system have been conducted and it was found that the corrugated sheathing had rigid board behavior before it failed in shear buckling in the sheathing and sometimes simultaneously in screw connection failures. The research goal of this presented work was to simulate the behavior and failure mechanism of such shear wall system in ABAQUS so that more complex shear wall systems can be analyzed numerically without full scale tests. The tiling and bearing behaviors of the screw connections in the sheathing was modeled in ABAQUS. Various connection modeling approaches in ABAQUS were studied in this paper and it was found that the SPRING2 element was capable of simulating the monotonic behavior of screw connections and therefore was recommended in shear wall modeling. For cyclic tests, the cold-formed steel shear wall experienced significant pinching behavior before the failure. It was suggested that a general user-defined element (user subroutine UEL) in ABAQUS could be used to simulate the screw behavior under cyclic loading. The research found that the ABAQUS models had good agreements with the shear wall tests. The modeling details and analysis results are presented in this paper.
机译:本文介绍了波纹钢板包裹的冷弯型钢框架剪力墙的循环有限元建模与分析。已经对这种类型的剪力墙系统进行了全面的剪力墙测试,发现波纹状护套在其护套中的屈曲屈曲失败之前有时具有螺钉连接失效的情况下具有刚性的板性能。这项工作的研究目标是在ABAQUS中模拟这种剪力墙系统的行为和失效机理,以便可以对更复杂的剪力墙系统进行数值分析,而无需进行全面测试。在ABAQUS中对护套中螺钉连接的平铺和承重行为进行了建模。本文研究了ABAQUS中的各种连接建模方法,发现SPRING2元件能够模拟螺钉连接的单调性,因此建议在剪力墙建模中使用。对于循环测试,冷弯型钢剪力墙在破坏前经历了明显的挤压行为。建议可以使用ABAQUS中的常规用户定义元素(用户子例程UEL)来模拟循环载荷下的螺钉行为。研究发现,ABAQUS模型与剪力墙试验具有良好的一致性。本文介绍了建模细节和分析结果。

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