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Standard Bleaching Sequences with Modern Ozone Technology

机译:采用现代臭氧技术的标准漂白程序

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Ozone bleaching is today implemented by the main pulp and paper companies in ECF and TCF bleaching on kraft and sulfite pulps, hardwood and softwood ones and for all sorts of final product (copy paper, tissue, viscose, etc.) in 25 bleach plants worldwide. It proved as an economic and sustainable technology: 3 new ozone bleaching stages were started over the last 3 years of economic crisis, and the pace is foreseen to speed up in the coming years. That development is the result of 2 phenomena. Ozone generation technology improved over the last 10 years and now allows for lower investment costs and higher reliability. In parallel specialists achieved a better understanding of ozone bleaching and its impact on the overall bleaching process and vice-versa. Considering different raw materials, cooking conditions, oxygen delignification stages, and the sort of pulp to produce, the present article aims to make recommendations for the best bleaching sequences including an ozone stage.
机译:如今,主要的纸浆和造纸公司在ECF和TCF漂白中对牛皮纸和亚硫酸盐纸浆,硬木和软木纸浆以及全球25个漂白厂中的各种最终产品(复印纸,薄纸,粘胶等)进行臭氧漂白。 。它被证明是一种经济和可持续的技术:在过去的经济危机的三年中,臭氧分解开始了3个新阶段,并且预计在未来几年中将加快这一步伐。这种发展是两种现象的结果。在过去的十年中,臭氧发生技术得到了改进,现在可以降低投资成本和提高可靠性。同时,专家们对臭氧漂白及其对整个漂白过程的影响有了更好的了解,反之亦然。考虑到不同的原料,蒸煮条件,氧脱木素阶段以及要生产的纸浆种类,本文旨在就包括臭氧阶段在内的最佳漂白顺序提出建议。

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