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SHEAR EFFECTS ON PHASE INVERSION IN OIL-WATER FLOW

机译:剪切作用对油水流相变的影响

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Oil-water dispersed flow, in which one of the phases either water or oil is dispersed into the other phase, which is the continuous phase, occurs commonly in Petroleum Industry during the production and transportation of crudes. Phase inversion occurs when the dispersed phase grows into the continuous phase and the continuous phase becomes the dispersed phase caused by changes in the composition, interfacial properties and other factors. Production equipment, such as pumps and chokes, generate shear in oil-water mixture flow, which has a strong effect on phase inversion phenomena. In this study, based on the newly acquired data on a gear pump, the relationship between phase inversion region and shear intensity are discussed and the limitation of current phase inversion prediction model is presented.
机译:在石油工业中,原油的生产和运输过程中通常会发生油-水分散流,其中水或油中的一个相分散到另一相(即连续相)中。当分散相长成连续相并且由于组成,界面性质和其他因素的变化而导致连续相变成分散相时,发生相转化。诸如泵和节流阀之类的生产设备会在油水混合物流中产生剪切力,这对相变现象有很强的影响。在这项研究中,基于最新获得的齿轮泵数据,讨论了相反转区域与剪切强度之间的关系,并提出了当前相反转预测模型的局限性。

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