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DISCRETE-EVENT SIMULATION SOFTWARE FOR MODELING FLEXIBILITY-DRIVEN MANUFACTURING PROCESSES

机译:离散事件仿真软件,用于建模灵活性驱动的制造过程

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摘要

In times of globalized markets and rapidly advancing technologies, companies are demanded to produce highly individualized products in shorter life cycles. This requires a certain flexibility in production processes, which, in turn, leads to a higher process complexity. In order to face these challenges, companies need to rely increasingly on the application of software tools for modeling and simulation of production systems. One of the most commonly used tools in the field of digital production planning and control is the discrete-event simulation (DES). A discrete-event simulation software allows production planners to create digital models of production systems and simulate process and material flows. It can be used not only to improve the design of production systems in the early stage of planning, but also to analyze changes in the system's behavior during operative processes. In this paper, an event-based modeling and simulation software for flexibility-driven manufacturing processes in value-added process chains is developed. The software presented in this paper is aimed particularly at small and medium enterprises (SMEs) with low degree of automation and high product variety. The goal of this approach is to enable the modeling and simulation of manufacturing systems where the required manufacturing operations depend on production workers and vary with each production order. Using the approach described in this paper, a high variety of manufacturing process sequences in a flexible manufacturing system with different layouts, where material flows, worker paths, and part routings are not determined in fixed order, can be modeled, analyzed, and optimized.
机译:在全球化的市场和迅速发展的技术时代,要求公司在更短的生命周期内生产高度个性化的产品。这要求生产过程具有一定的灵活性,从而导致更高的过程复杂性。为了面对这些挑战,公司需要越来越多地依靠软件工具来对生产系统进行建模和仿真。离散事件模拟(DES)是数字生产计划和控制领域中最常用的工具之一。离散事件模拟软件使生产计划人员可以创建生产系统的数字模型,并模拟过程和物料流。它不仅可以用于在计划的早期阶段改进生产系统的设计,还可以用于分析操作过程中系统行为的变化。在本文中,开发了基于事件的建模和仿真软件,用于增值过程链中由灵活性驱动的制造过程。本文介绍的软件特别针对自动化程度低且产品种类繁多的中小型企业(SME)。这种方法的目标是能够对制造系统进行建模和仿真,其中所需的制造操作取决于生产工人并随每个生产订单而变化。使用本文中描述的方法,可以对具有不同布局的灵活制造系统中的各种制造过程序列进行建模,分析和优化,在这些布局中,物料流,工人路径和零件工艺路线不是按固定顺序确定的。

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