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Experimental Study of a Snow Melting System: State-of-Practice Deicing Technology

机译:融雪系统的实验研究:实践除冰技术

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This paper presents the experimental study of a snow melting system embedded in concrete sidewalks/slabs at Northern Arizona University (NAU) as a practice of deicing technology. NAU is located in Flagstaff, Arizona. In the winter months with high attitude (7000 feet/2,250 meters), temperatures in Flagstaff are extremely cold and the amount of snowfall (approximately 108 inches/2.74 meters per year) has been significant. As of 2012 NAU has planned to install snow melting systems in sidewalks with the goal to provide visitors, students, faculty, and staff with a stably safe environment for transportation in the snow. Hydronic heating system has been selected to generate heat energy using glycol-water as the heat source. Pipes are embedded 4 (1/2) (11.5 cm) below the pavement surface with glycol-water being circulated within the pavement. To help with mechanical system design, numerical modeling along with yearly heat output values in Flagstaff were calculated. In January 28, 2013, a snow storm was blasting across the city. The snow melting systems were turned on at midnight to heat the concrete slabs. Based on an observation in the early morning of the following day at 7am, no snow accumulation was found on all heated sidewalks at the three project locations. The observation has validated our heat output computation and numerical analysis, and has proved they were appropriate. The hydronic system embedded in the pavement was working very well to generate heat energy to keep the snow away from the sidewalk surfaces. To date, the snow melting systems installed at NAU have successfully demonstrated their abilities to heat the pavements and keep the snow from the surface.
机译:本文介绍了北亚利桑那大学(NAU)嵌入混凝土人行道/平板中的融雪系统的实验研究,以此作为除冰技术的一种实践。 NAU位于亚利桑那州弗拉格斯塔夫。在海拔较高的冬季(7000英尺/ 2,250米)中,弗拉格斯塔夫的温度极低,降雪量(每年约108英寸/2.74米)非常大。自2012年起,NAU计划在人行道上安装融雪系统,目的是为访客,学生,教职员工提供一种在雪中运输的稳定安全的环境。选择了水力加热系统以使用乙二醇-水作为热源来产生热能。管道被埋在人行道表面下方4(1/2)(11.5 cm)处,乙二醇-水在人行道中循环。为了帮助进行机械系统设计,计算了数值模型以及弗拉格斯塔夫的年热量输出值。 2013年1月28日,一场暴风雪席卷了整个城市。午夜开启融雪系统以加热混凝土板。根据第二天清晨7点的观察,在三个项目地点的所有加热的人行道上均未发现积雪。观察结果验证了我们的热量输出计算和数值分析,并证明它们是适当的。嵌入人行道的水力系统在产生热能方面发挥了很好的作用,使积雪远离人行道表面。迄今为止,在NAU上安装的融雪系统已经成功展示了其加热人行道并保持表面积雪的能力。

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