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HYDROGEN DIFFUSION ANALYSIS IN THE FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH TEST UNDER HIGH PRESSURE HYDROGEN

机译:高压氢在疲劳裂纹扩展试验中的氢扩散分析

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Prevention of hydrogen embrittlement is one of the most important issues for the materials used in hydrogen environment. Various mechanisms for hydrogen embrittlement were proposed, such as the decohesion mechanism and hydrogen enhanced localized plasticity. However, the process of hydrogen diffusion and accumulation into the fracture point is necessary for understanding of hydrogen embrittlement. In this paper, hydrogen embrittlement behavior during the fatigue crack extension test under high pressure hydrogen was first conducted. Then, hydrogen diffusion and accumulation behavior in the crack tip region was analyzed by the numerical simulation based on the Fick's diffusion theory. Alpha multiplication method which multiplies stress gradient induced terms was found to be valid to realize correct particle diffusion behaviors driven by the stress gradient term. The significance of the concept of alpha multiplication method for the numerical analysis was discussed by comparing to the experimental hydrogen embrittlement behavior.
机译:对于氢环境中使用的材料而言,防止氢脆是最重要的问题之一。提出了氢脆的各种机理,例如脱粘机理和氢增强的局部可塑性。然而,氢的扩散和积累到断裂点的过程对于理解氢脆是必要的。本文首先进行了高压氢疲劳裂纹扩展试验中的氢脆行为。然后,通过基于菲克扩散理论的数值模拟分析了裂纹尖端区域的氢扩散和聚集行为。发现乘以应力梯度诱导项的α乘法方法对于实现由应力梯度项驱动的正确粒子扩散行为是有效的。通过与实验的氢脆行为进行比较,讨论了α乘法方法的概念对于数值分析的意义。

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