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Outdoor-to-indoor coverage in high frequency bands

机译:高频段从室外到室内的覆盖

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摘要

With the continuous growth in connected devices and the need for larger bandwidth channels and greater data speeds, operating at high frequencies can be advantageous for future mobile communications in general, and for 5G-networks in particular. In this paper, the indoor coverage at different high frequencies, namely 10, 30 and 60 GHz has been analyzed in the context of a single building scenario with an outdoor deployed base station and low load conditions. These specific frequencies are only meant as examples to illustrate the general trends of how coverage varies across the frequency range. A main observation, also subject to the assumptions made on propagation, antenna pattern and bandwidth size, is that outdoor to indoor coverage with down link (DL) user throughput higher than 10 Mbps, and in certain cases higher than 100 Mbps, is possible at 10 GHz and above. The case with carrier frequencies up to 30 GHz is more challenging however still manageable, whereas providing outdoor to indoor coverage at 60 GHz may be quite difficult for some building types. It has also been seen that the use of high gain antennas is crucial at high frequencies and that the deployment density depends on the type of building, in other words, on the exterior wall material, interior layout, wall material and building size.
机译:随着连接设备的不断增长以及对更大带宽信道和更高数据速度的需求,以高频运行对于将来的总体移动通信尤其是5G网络可能是有利的。在本文中,已经在具有室外部署基站和低负载条件的单个建筑物场景中分析了不同高频(即10、30和60 GHz)下的室内覆盖范围。这些特定频率仅用作示例,以说明覆盖率如何在整个频率范围内变化的一般趋势。一个主要的观察结果(还取决于传播,天线方向图和带宽大小的假设)是,下行链路(DL)用户吞吐量高于10 Mbps,并且在某些情况下高于100 Mbps的室外到室内覆盖是可能的。 10 GHz及以上。载波频率高达30 GHz的情况更具挑战性,但仍然可以管理,而对于某些建筑类型,要提供60 GHz的室外到室内覆盖可能非常困难。还已经看到,在高频下使用高增益天线至关重要,并且部署密度取决于建筑物的类型,换句话说,取决于外墙材料,内部布局,墙材料和建筑物的大小。

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