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Particle Based Modeling of Fuel Plate Melting under Coolant Channel Flow Blockage

机译:冷却剂通道流动阻塞下燃料板熔化的基于粒子的建模

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Core cooling channel inlet blockage has damaged fuel in plate fueled reactors and contributes significantly to the probability of fuel damage based on Probabilistic Risk Assessment. A Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) model for fuel melt from inlet flow blockage for the High Flux Isotope Reactor and similar plate fueled research reactors, commonly referred to as MTR type reactors, is presented. The model is coded for high throughput graphics processing unit (GPU) calculations. Melt progression models support estimation of energy release during progression of fuel melting and fuel coolant interaction (FCI). Accurate mechanistic fuel melt progression models support best estimate prediction of stress on the reactor vessel from the rapid energy release due to FCI, and allow movement toward quantification of uncertainty in fuel coolant flow blockage consequence assessment. The SPH modeling approach is convenient for following movement of fuel and coolant during melt progression, is structured to facilitate rapid massively parallel computation, and provides a tool for capturing the complex interactions of fuel melting in steam and water.
机译:根据概率风险评估,堆芯冷却通道入口堵塞已经损坏了平板燃料反应堆中的燃料,并极大地增加了燃料损坏的可能性。提出了一种用于高通量同位素反应堆和类似的平板燃料研究反应堆(通常称为MTR型反应堆)的入口流阻塞引起的燃料熔体流动的光滑粒子流体动力学(SPH)模型。该模型被编码用于高通量图形处理单元(GPU)计算。融化进程模型支持估算燃料融化和燃料冷却液相互作用(FCI)过程中的能量释放。精确的机械燃料融化进展模型可通过FCI的快速释放能量来对反应堆容器上的应力进行最佳估计预测,并允许朝着量化燃料冷却剂流量阻塞后果评估的不确定性方向发展。 SPH建模方法便于跟踪融化过程中燃料和冷却剂的运动,其结构便于快速进行大规模并行计算,并提供了一种工具来捕获蒸汽和水中燃料融化的复杂相互作用。

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