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Development of a Biofeedback Therapeutic Exercise Supporting Manipulator for Lower Limbs

机译:开发生物反馈治疗锻炼支持机械手用于下肢

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Although equipments that support physical therapy have been developed, there are few types of equipment to improve quality of physical therapy. This paper proposes a new concept of robotic biofeedback exercise equipment that displays human muscle force during training. The concept tries to have therapeutic value through grasping of condition for trainee during exercise and giving an incentive to perform training. The machine is not only for convalescent patients but also for athletes and ordinary persons with a physical trouble. The manipulator is designed to support lower limb rehabilitation of knee and hip joints in sagittal plane where a three-degree-of-freedom manipulator is adopted in order to realize low height equipment. Since the manipulator has redundant degree-of-freedom, collision avoidance is performed based on acceleration control by disturbance observer. Moreover, simultaneous isokinetic movement for knee and hip joints that has an adjustment capability of maximum speed and acceleration degree is realized in order to realize safe training by isokinetic muscular contraction. Desired motion of the proposed manipulator is confirmed experimentally.
机译:尽管已经开发了支持物理治疗的设备,但设备很少有改善物理治疗质量。本文提出了一种在训练期间显示人肌肉力的机器人生物卫生间的新概念。该概念试图通过抓住运动过程中的术语来具有治疗价值,并在锻炼期间掌握受训者,并给予动力进行培训。该机器不仅适用于康复患者,还适用于运动员和普通人身体麻烦。操纵器旨在支持在矢状平面中的膝关节和髋关节的下肢恢复,其中采用三维自由度的机械手来实现低高度设备。由于操纵器具有冗余的自由度,因此基于干扰观测器的加速控制来执行碰撞避免。此外,实现了具有最大速度和加速度的调节能力的膝关节和髋关节的同时等动作运动,以实现通过等因素肌肉收缩的安全训练。实验确认所提出的操纵器的所需运动。

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