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FERTILIZER REDUCTION EFFECT OF RECLAIMED WASTEWATER IRRIGATION ON PADDY FIELDS

机译:再生废水灌溉对稻田的肥料减少效应

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The objectives of this study were to evaluate rice yields and to assess the fertilizer reductioneffect of reclaimed wastewater irrigation on paddy fi elds. For this research, the EPIC modelwas used to assess the crop stress and analyze the fertilizer reduction effects. The modelwas validated using data of 2006 to 2008 and the coeffi cient of determination for the yieldwas 0.91. The stress index was evaluated to consider the fertilization effects. N stress wasconsidered as a critical factor affecting rice growth and yield on paddy fi elds irrigated withreclaimed wastewater. The simulated result on paddy fi eld irrigated with reclaimed wastewaterand about 40% of the conventional fertilizer amounts showed generally similar tendencywith the groundwater irrigation (control) plot. It means reclaimed wastewater irrigation has asignifi cant fertilizer reduction effect compared to conventional practices. This fi nding impliesthat reclaimed wastewater may be considered a reasonable alternative water resource forrice irrigation and contributes to reduce water environmental concerns, although long-termmonitoring is needed to clearly understand its effects.
机译:这项研究的目的是评估水稻的产量并评估肥料的减少量 再生废水灌溉对稻田的影响。对于本研究,EPIC模型 用于评估作物压力并分析肥料减少的效果。该模型 使用2006年至2008年的数据以及确定产量的系数进行了验证 为0.91。评价应力指数以考虑施肥效果。 N应力为 被认为是影响水稻灌溉的水稻田产量和产量的关键因素 再生废水。再生废水灌溉稻田的模拟结果 大约40%的常规肥料用量显示出大致相似的趋势 与地下水灌溉(控制)地块。这意味着再生废水灌溉具有 与常规做法相比,显着减少了肥料的使用。该发现暗示 再生废水可以被认为是合理的替代水资源 长期灌溉水稻,有助于减少对水环境的关注 需要进行监视以清楚地了解其影响。

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