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Actualising a Safe Transport System through a Human Factors Systems Approach

机译:通过人为因素系统方法实现安全运输系统

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摘要

Safe system strategies govern the approaches to road safety in many countries. This is the case for both road and rail safety in Australia. In this paper we take a complex segment of the road and rail system, rail level crossings, to demonstrate why the current approaches to safety in this area need to change. We argue that approaches that are more consistent with real systems thinking are required to generate the new interventions needed to reduce road trauma in this setting. In recognizing the need for new approaches the Victorian road and rail sponsors have partnered with Australian and UK Universities in an exciting four year initiative designed to change the paradigm in RLX safety. In this paper we outline the rationale for this change and describe the four phase analytical approach being used. It is hoped that this approach will help to actualise safe system strategies in ways that are more consistent with systems thinking and that significantly improve safety.
机译:安全系统策略控制着许多国家的道路安全方法。澳大利亚的公路和铁路安全都是如此。在本文中,我们采用了道路和铁路系统的复杂部分,即铁路平交道口,以说明为什么需要改变该地区当前的安全方法。我们认为,在这种情况下,需要采用与实际系统思维更一致的方法来生成减少道路创伤所需的新干预措施。为了认识到采用新方法的必要性,维多利亚州公路和铁路赞助商与澳大利亚和英国的大学合作开展了一项激动人心的四年计划,旨在改变RLX安全范式。在本文中,我们概述了此更改的基本原理,并描述了所使用的四阶段分析方法。希望这种方法将有助于以更符合系统思维并显着提高安全性的方式来实现安全系统策略。

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