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CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS OF THE NON-LINEAR FORCED RESPONSE OF AERODYNAMICALLY UNSTABLE BLADED-DISCS

机译:气动不稳定叶片的非线性强迫响应的概念分析

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The response of aerodynamically unstable tuned bladed-discs with non-linear friction dissipation at blade-root attachments due to harmonic external excitation is studied. The bladed-disc is modeled using a simple mass-spring system and the effect of friction is modeled using a micro-slip friction model. The response is computed in time domain using a Runge-Kutta scheme. The time domain response is decomposed to obtain the evolution of traveling waves in the bladed-disc. Parametric studies have been conducted to study the non-linear response at different vibration amplitudes at high and low engine orders of excitation. It is seen that the non-linearity due to friction gives rise to a complicated interaction between the synchronous response of the system due to harmonic excitation and the non-synchronous response of the system due to aerodynamic instability. For low excitation levels the system behaves as in the pure flutter regime where a single, or at most a few, aerodynamically unstable modes may be found in the final state when a limit cycle is reached. When the forcing is large enough the aerodynamic instability is suppressed and only the non-linear response of the excited mode may be seen. It is concluded that the superimposition of the flutter and forced response analysis in terms of vibration amplitude is not valid and leads to prediction of vibration amplitudes significantly larger than that obtained when both phenomena are simulated together.
机译:研究了由谐波外部激励引起的在叶片根部附件处具有非线性摩擦耗散的空气动力学不稳定调谐叶片盘的响应。使用简单的质量弹簧系统对叶片盘进行建模,并使用微滑动摩擦模型对摩擦效果进行建模。使用Runge-Kutta方案在时域中计算响应。分解时域响应以获得叶片式磁盘中行波的演化。已经进行了参数研究来研究在发动机高阶和低阶励磁下不同振动幅度下的非线性响应。可以看出,由于摩擦引起的非线性会在由谐波激励引起的系统同步响应与由于空气动力学不稳定性引起的系统非同步响应之间引起复杂的相互作用。对于低激励水平,系统的行为类似于纯颤动状态,在达到极限循环时,在最终状态下可能会发现单个或最多几个空气动力学不稳定模式。当强迫足够大时,空气动力学的不稳定性就被抑制了,只能看到激发模式的非线性响应。结论是,颤振和强制响应分析在振动幅度方面的叠加是无效的,并且导致对振动幅度的预测远大于同时模拟这两种现象时所获得的幅度。

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