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Analysis of Gaze Information on Actual Pedestrian Behavior in Open Space - Which body part of an oncoming pedestrian do people gaze at?

机译:揭露实际行人行为的凝视信息分析 - 迎面的行人的身体部分人们凝视着?

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The major target of this research is to study the design guidelines for a mobile robot that allows people to easily recognize the direction of movement of the robot in the scenes where a person and a robot pass each other. In general, the design of a robot that coexists with people often incorporates the human movement and the sensory characteristics in order to let the robot behave like a human. This study also adopts this methodology and take into account the human behavioral characteristics so that a person can easily recognize the moving direction of the robot. Therefore, in this paper, we take up the scene where person (subject) and person (an oncoming pedestrian) pass each other, and conduct the experiment to clarify that how the subject passes each other by focusing on how the subject estimates the moving direction of the oncoming pedestrian and which body part of the oncoming pedestrian the subject observes. In this experiment, using the gaze measurement system, we analyzed the gaze region and transition of the subject in the period immediately before passing each other. As a result, it was found that in the period just before people passed each other, the subjects watched an oncoming pedestrians' chest. From the gaze transition every 0.1 seconds, it also turned out that the variances of their line of sight is small. By these results, it was found that the gaze of the subjects who passed each other is focused on the others' chest and its vicinity.
机译:本研究的主要目标是研究移动机器人的设计指南,使人们可以轻松地识别人员和机器人彼此通过的场景中的机器人的运动方向。一般来说,与人共存的机器人的设计通常包括人类运动和感官特征,以便让机器人表现得像人类。本研究还采用该方法,并考虑了人行为特征,以便人们可以容易地识别机器人的移动方向。因此,在本文中,我们占据了人(主题)和人(迎面而来的行人)相互通过的场景,并进行实验,以澄清主题如何通过专注于对象估计移动方向的方式来互相通过迎面而来的行人,迎面的行人的主题的身体部分观察到。在该实验中,使用凝视测量系统,我们在通过彼此前立即的时期分析了凝视区域和对象的转变。结果,发现在人们互相传递之前,受试者观看了一个迎面而来的行人的胸部。从凝视过渡每0.1秒,结果表明,他们的视线的差异很小。通过这些结果,发现彼此传递的受试者的凝视专注于其他人的胸部及其附近。

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