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AN ANALYSIS OF CONNECTIVITY LEVEL AND THE LOSS OF CUT-OFF POINT OF DOMESTIC AIR NETWORK IN CHINA

机译:中国国内空中网络连通性水平和切入点损失分析

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As an important traffic infrastructure;;the airport is of great significance for local business andresidents. Airport is the air gateway;;the air network structured by node (Airport) and line (route)can be indicated the reachability between the city;;and reflected the social and economicconnectivity between the cities. So the connectivity level of the air network determines the airtransport services level. This paper analyze the domestic air network of China through using themethodology of social network analysis (SNA);;by calculating the indicators of density;;degreecentrality;;closeness centrality and intermediary centrality with data of all domestic routes in 2011.The paper expands the study on the indicator of cut off point is studied;;by calculating the total lossof every deleted airport. Some result will be obtained that the connectivity level of domestic routenetwork of China as a whole is relatively lower and the connectivity level between the eastern andwestern region is obviously different. There is also a characteristic network structure exiting insome particular regions of the west. In the meanwhile;;the result shows the whole network is highlyrelied on Beijing Capital Airport;;and invulnerability of network is weak. This study may be helpfulin policy decisions for airports’ networks development;;pointed out development direction fordifferent type of airports in China.
机译:作为重要的交通基础设施;机场对当地企业和 居民。机场是空中网关;由节点(机场)和线路(路线)构成的空中网络 可以表明城市之间的可达性;并反映出社会和经济 城市之间的连通性。因此,空中网络的连通性水平决定了空中 运输服务水平。本文通过运用GIS对中国的国内航空网络进行了分析。 社交网络分析(SNA)的方法;;通过计算密度指标;;程度 中心性;接近性中心和中介中心,包括2011年所有国内航线的数据。 本文扩展了对截止点指标的研究;通过计算总损失 每个已删除的机场。国内路由的连通性水平将得到一些结果 整个中国的网络相对较低,东部和东部之间的连接水平 西部地区明显不同。还有一个特征性的网络结构存在于 西部某些特定地区。同时;;结果表明整个网络高度集成 依靠北京首都机场;并且网络的脆弱性很弱。这项研究可能会有所帮助 在机场网络发展的政策决策中;;指出了机场的发展方向 中国不同类型的机场。

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