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Headphone Virtualisation: Improved Localisation and Externalisation of Non-individualised HRTFs by Cluster Analysis

机译:耳机虚拟化:通过聚类分析改善非个性化HRTF的本地化和外部化

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Research and experimentation is described which aims to prove the hypothesis that by allowing a listener to choose a single non-individualised profile of HRTFs from a subset of maximally different best representative profiles extracted from a database, improved localisation and externalisation can be achieved for the listener. k-means cluster analysis of entire impulse reponses is used to identify the subset of profiles. Experimentation in a controlled environment shows that test subjects who were offered a choice of a preferred HRTF profile were able to consistently discriminate between a front centre or rear centre virtualised sound source 78.6% of the time, compared with 64.3% in a second group given an arbitrary HRTF profile. Similar results were obtained from virtualisations in uncontrolled environments.
机译:描述了旨在证明这一假设的研究和实验,即通过允许侦听者从数据库中提取的最大差异最佳代表概要子集中选择单个HRTF的非个性化概要,可以实现侦听器的改进的本地化和外在化。整个脉冲响应的k均值聚类分析用于识别配置文件的子集。在受控环境中进行的实验表明,提供了首选HRTF配置文件供选择的测试对象能够在78.6%的时间中始终区分前中央或后中央虚拟声源,而第二组中只有64.3%的人能够区分任意HRTF配置文件。从不受控制的环境中进行虚拟化可以获得类似的结果。

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