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Dynamic Load Amplification Factors of Guy Wires in a Communication Tower due to Sudden Rupture of One Guy Wire

机译:一根拉线突然断裂导致通信塔中拉线的动态负载放大系数

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This paper discusses the dynamic load amplification factors of guy wires in a guyed communication tower due to sudden rupture of one guy wire, which could cause tower failure due to subsequent dynamic effects and overstresses in the remaining members. The effect of guy initial tension on the load amplification factor was also studied. A total of 348 guy rupture tests on small-scale tower specimens with two different initial tensions of guy wires were carried out. The guy tensions in intact guy wires were measured before and after the rupture and the results were compared with those obtained from dynamic finite element analysis and also from the widely used Eurocode simplified analytical method. Based on the experimental investigation, the dynamic load amplification factors for intact guy wires were found to be ranging from 1.45 to 2.21 for guy wires with initial tensions of 10% of their breaking strength and from 1.43 to 1.96 for guy wires with initial tensions of 20% of their breaking strength. This investigation showed that doubling the initial tension (from 10% to 20% of the breaking strength) resulted in a decrease of the load amplification factor of a maximum of 11%. These results are confirmed with the dynamic finite element analysis results. However, the dynamic load amplification factors obtained from the simplified Eurocode analytical method are 32% higher on average than those obtained from the experimental investigation.
机译:本文讨论了由于一根拉线的突然破裂而导致的拉线通信塔中拉线的动态载荷放大因子,这可能会由于随后的动态影响和其余构件的过大应力而导致塔故障。还研究了拉力初始拉力对载荷放大系数的影响。在具有两种不同拉线初始张力的小规模塔标本上进行了348次拉断测试。在断裂之前和之后测量完整的拉线中的拉线张力,并将结果与​​通过动态有限元分析以及从广泛使用的Eurocode简化分析方法获得的拉力进行比较。根据实验研究,对于初始拉力为断裂强度10%的拉线,完整拉线的动态载荷放大系数为1.45至2.21,对于初始拉力为20的拉线,其动态载荷放大系数为1.43至1.96。断裂强度的%。该研究表明,将初始张力加倍(从断裂强度的10%到20%)会导致载荷放大系数最大降低11%。动态有限元分析结果证实了这些结果。但是,通过简化的Eurocode分析方法获得的动载荷放大系数平均比从实验研究中获得的动载荷放大系数平均高32%。

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