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The Frequency Source for Precision Synchronous Triggering

机译:精密同步触发的频率源

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A significant factor in demanding applications where precise synchronized triggering pulses (△t < 1 ns) are required consists in the use of high-quality oscillators operating at frequencies in the order of hundreds of MHz. The Butler crystal oscillator in connection with a common collector is suitable for this frequency range, not least because of the fact that the noted device is not prone to spurious oscillation. This article presents an investigation into the optimization of amplification margin at the oscillation frequency, the maximization of short-term frequency stability, and the minimization of power dissipation on the crystal section. For nonlinear analysis of the oscillator, the harmonic balance method is used. Based on the method, we obtain the dependence of the crystal dissipated power on the damping resistor. The designated phase noise is recalculated to the crystal oscillator short-term stability, which constitutes a decisive point for the precise synchronization of triggering pulses.
机译:在要求精确同步触发脉冲(△t <1 ns)的苛刻应用中,重要因素在于使用工作频率在数百MHz左右的高质量振荡器。与公共收集器相连的巴特勒晶体振荡器适用于该频率范围,这尤其是因为上述器件不容易产生寄生振荡。本文对在振荡频率下的放大裕量的优化,短期频率稳定性的最大化以及晶体部分的功耗的最小化进行了研究。对于振荡器的非线性分析,使用谐波平衡法。基于该方法,我们获得了晶体耗散功率对阻尼电阻的依赖性。指定的相位噪声重新计算为晶体振荡器的短期稳定性,这构成了触发脉冲精确同步的决定性点。

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