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A New Method for Natural Gas Reserves and Production Prediction

机译:天然气储量和产量预测的新方法

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The traditional life-cycle prediction and numerical simulation are the most widely used and mature methods in oil and gas reserves and production prediction. Although the life-cycle prediction can effectively control the law of development for limited resources and give good long-term forecasting, it is not conducive to handle short-term development plan due to its limited short-term prediction precision. On the other hand, numerical simulation method has the advantage of better fitting result and more precise short-term prediction, but it only relies on the historical trend and ignores the generally recognized law of life development. With the combination of traditional life-cycle prediction and numerical simulation methods, this paper introduces composite models based on gray system and neural network, both of which yielded satisfactory results in real applications.
机译:传统的生命周期预测和数值模拟是油气储量和产量预测中使用最广泛,最成熟的方法。尽管生命周期预测可以有效地控制有限资源的发展规律并提供良好的长期预测,但由于其短期预测精度有限,因此不利于处理短期发展计划。另一方面,数值模拟方法具有更好的拟合结果和更精确的短期预测的优点,但是它仅依赖于历史趋势而忽略了人们普遍认可的生命发展规律。结合传统的生命周期预测和数值模拟方法,介绍了基于灰色系统和神经网络的复合模型,两者在实际应用中均取得了令人满意的结果。

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