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Disassembly efficiency improvements with active disassembly technologies

机译:主动拆卸技术可提高拆卸效率

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DISASSEMBLY is an advantageous end-of-life activity that can promote reuse, remanufacture, and purer recycling of a product's subassemblies and components. The benefit of disassembly for small electronic products, such as modems, routers, and electric adaptors, has, however, outweighed by the processing costs because current disassembly methods require one-at-a-time processing. This limits disassembly for these products and thus limits the recovery of valuable materials and components from these products at end-of-life. Active disassembly (AD) has been a means to overcome this disadvantage by incorporating innovative fasteners and elements that can react with an outside stimulus to cause self disassembly of a product [1]. This in turn will allow for batch or mass processing of products for disassembly. This paper will thus focus on the benefits and efficiency gains in disassembly when products are fitted with AD fasteners. Seven electronic products that would normally not be disassembled at end-of-life are analyzed and their theoretical gains with AD are discussed.
机译:拆卸是一项有利的报废活动,可以促进产品的子组件和组件的重复使用,再制造和更纯净的回收利用。但是,拆卸小型电子产品(如调制解调器,路由器和电适配器)的好处已被处理成本所抵消,因为当前的拆卸方法需要一次性处理。这限制了这些产品的拆卸,从而限制了使用寿命终止时从这些产品中回收有价值的材料和组件。主动拆卸(AD)是通过结合创新的紧固件和元件来克服此缺点的一种手段,这些元件和元件可能会与外界刺激反应,导致产品自行拆卸[1]。反过来,这将允许批量或批量处理要拆卸的产品。因此,本文将重点介绍当产品装有AD紧固件时在拆卸中的收益和效率提高。分析了通常不会在使用寿命结束时拆解的七个电子产品,并讨论了它们在AD方面的理论收益。

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