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Dynamic measurements and behave laws of tunnel pressure in deep mining

机译:深度开采中隧道压力的动态测量和行为规律

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With the deep mining development of coal resource, many safety problems have arisen and become serious gradually, such as tunnel deformation, rock burst, and so on. Multi-source techniques and methods must be used to monitor and study the behave laws of tunnel pressure, thus safety and efficient mining can be guaranteed. It takes the working face No. VI 15-22020 and its transportation tunnel of 2nd level of a mine in Hehan province as the research subject. Borehole stress meters, multi-point extensometers, instruments of roadway convergence were used to monitor the characteristics of abutment pressure of working face, roof displacement and section deformation of surrounding rock of tunnel in the influence of deep mining. And the behave laws of tunnel pressure in deep mining of the coal mine are summarized and analyzed, which have important directive to mining design and safety.
机译:随着煤炭资源深度开采的发展,出现了许多安全问题,并逐渐趋于严重,如隧道变形,岩爆等。必须使用多源技术和方法来监测和研究隧道压力的行为规律,从而可以保证安全和有效的开采。该研究以河汉六号矿山的工作面VI 15-22020及其运输隧道为研究对象。利用钻孔应力仪,多点引伸仪,巷道收敛仪等手段,在深部开采的影响下,对巷道工作面的顶压力,顶板位移和围岩断面变形进行了监测。总结分析了煤矿深部巷道压力的行为规律,对矿井的设计和安全具有重要的指导意义。

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