首页> 外文会议>International conference on nanochannels, microchannels and minichannels;ICNMM2010 >EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF NUCLEATE BOILING PERFORMANCE ON SEVERAL TYPES OF THE MIXED-WETTABILITY PATTERN SURFACE BY MICRO/MILLI-SIZED HYDROPHOBIC PATTERNS
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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF NUCLEATE BOILING PERFORMANCE ON SEVERAL TYPES OF THE MIXED-WETTABILITY PATTERN SURFACE BY MICRO/MILLI-SIZED HYDROPHOBIC PATTERNS

机译:微米/毫米大小的疏水性模式对几种类型的混合可润湿性表面的沸腾性能的实验研究

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To increase the nucleate boiling efficiency, many nucleate boiling experiments have been conducted and could get brilliant and challcngcablc results. A consensus was that CHF and heat transfer were affected by a modified heating surface which change the micro roughness, thcrmophysical properties of heating surface, or the wcttability. Of the many parameters, the wettability study is regarded as the most powerful factor. For finding the optimized condition at the nucleate boiling (high heat transfer and high CHF), we design the special heaters to examine how two materials, which have different wettabilitics, affect the boiling phenomena. The special heaters have several types of hydrophobic patterns which have the precise size because they were made by MEMS techniques on the silicon oxide surface. In the experiments with patterned surface, hydrophobic dots lead to an early bubble inception and induce the better heal transfer. These experiments are compared with classic and recent models for bubble inception. The all experiments arc conducted under the saturated pool boiling condition with distilled water at 1 atm pressure. The peculiar Teflon (AF1600) is used as the hydrophobic material. The hydrophilic part is performed by silicon oxide through the furnace procedure. The experiments using the micro-sized patterns and milli-sizcd patterns arc performed, and the results are compared with the reference surface. These mixed-wcttability studies are expected to induce the development of the nucleate boiling condition.
机译:为了提高成核沸腾效率,已经进行了许多成核沸腾实验,并且可以得到出色的结果。一个共识是CHF和传热受改性加热表面的影响,该表面会改变微观粗糙度,加热表面的物理性能或可湿性。在许多参数中,润湿性研究被认为是最有力的因素。为了找到在核沸腾时的最佳条件(高热传递和高CHF),我们设计了特殊的加热器来检查两种具有不同润湿性的材料如何影响沸腾现象。特殊加热器具有几种类型的疏水图案,它们具有精确的尺寸,因为它们是通过MEMS技术在氧化硅表面上制成的。在具有图案化表面的实验中,疏水点导致了较早的气泡开始并诱导了更好的愈合转移。将这些实验与经典和最新的气泡起始模型进行了比较。所有实验都是在饱和大气压沸腾条件下,用蒸馏水在1个大气压下进行的。特有的特氟龙(AF1600)被用作疏水材料。亲水部分是通过氧化硅通过炉子过程完成的。进行了使用微型图形和毫米大小图形的实验,并将结果与​​参考表面进行了比较。这些混合可湿性研究有望诱导成核沸腾条件的发展。

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