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The research of economy hotel in one city room allocation and global optimization based on revenue management

机译:基于收益管理的经济型酒店在一个城市房间分配与全局优化中的研究

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Owning to similar business nature, it should be possible to directly migrate successful independent hotel revenue management techniques to the economy hotel in one city. However, one of the salient differences between independent hotel and economy hotel is that one economy hotel usually has many chains in one city. So, not only the chain hotels' revenue but also the global revenue should be considered. Based on the principle of revenue management, in this paper we build a system framework which includes demand forecasting, optimal room allocation and real assignment modules. According to the system, the manager can allocate the customers to the optimal room online which can make the hotel revenue better. The demand forecasting module and real assignment module are basically same as the revenue system of independent hotel. Here, we mainly design the optimal room allocation module. In the optimal room allocation module, a stochastic model was established to allocate the rooms and achieve the global optimization. The robust optimization was used to the stochastic variables so as to turn the stochastic into a linear programming problem, and then solve the model. Finally, we will illustrate examples to explain the models' validity.
机译:由于具有类似的业务性质,应该有可能将成功的独立酒店收入管理技术直接迁移到一个城市中的经济型酒店。但是,独立酒店和经济型酒店之间的显着差异之一是,一个经济型酒店通常在一个城市中拥有许多连锁店。因此,不仅要考虑连锁酒店的收入,还要考虑全球收入。基于收益管理的原理,本文建立了一个包含需求预测,最优房间分配和实际分配模块的系统框架。根据该系统,管理者可以在线将客户分配到最佳房间,这可以使酒店收入更好。需求预测模块和实际分配模块与独立酒店的收入系统基本相同。在这里,我们主要设计最佳房间分配模块。在最优房间分配模块中,建立了一个随机模型来分配房间并实现全局优化。对随机变量采用鲁棒优化,将随机变量转化为线性规划问题,然后求解模型。最后,我们将举例说明模型的有效性。

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