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A VOLUME-FRACTION BASED TWO-PHASE CONSTITUTIVE MODEL FOR BLOOD

机译:基于体积分数的血液两相本构模型

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A two-phase flow hemorhcological model for blood was developed to predict the RBC-plasma phase separation. Constitutive equations with material parameters based on volume fraction were derived for both RBC and plasma phases and introduced into the governing equations for mixture theory. Theresults showed a distribution of RBCs with a diminished near-wall concentration, which is consistent with experimental observations. The two-phase model also predicted interaction forces that be able to move RBCs away from the wall. The results imply two-phase blood model based on mixture theory is a promising approach to better predict hemorhcological phenomena relevant to blood trauma.In the current simulation, the lateral concentration gradient of RBCs was not as great as experimental observations. This probably because the material paramters used in the interaction forces are too small. The focus of the ongoing work is to improve the model performance by seeking more appropriate form/value of material parameters.
机译:建立了血液的两相流血液学模型,以预测RBC-血浆相分离。推导了RBC和等离子体相具有基于体积分数的材料参数的本构方程,并将其引入到混合理论的控制方程中。这 结果表明,红细胞的分布具有减小的近壁浓度,这与实验观察结果是一致的。两阶段模型还预测了能够将RBC移离墙壁的相互作用力。结果表明,基于混合理论的两相血液模型是一种更好地预测与血液创伤相关的血液学现象的有前途的方法。 在当前的模拟中,红细胞的侧向浓度梯度不如实验观察值大。这可能是因为相互作用力中使用的物质参数太小。正在进行的工作的重点是通过寻找更合适的材料参数形式/值来改善模型性能。

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