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Bonding of plastic parts-opportunities, for future automotive construction

机译:塑料零件的粘接-未来汽车制造的机会

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Over the last few years bonding has become an established method in the traditional steel-based vehicle construction. Over the years a lot of papers have been presented outlining the advantages which are related to the use of adhesive for structural and semi-structural applications in vehicle body constructions. Mainly single component, thermal crosslinking adhesives based on epoxies, polyurethane and synthetic rubber are in use. The cure takes place together with the cure of the e-coat in existing ovens. Beside hem-flange and anti-flutter applications structural bonding to replace spot welds or in synergy with spot welding have become important. As weight reduction of the vehicle together with improved safety performance and a cost efficient production are nowadays important issues the use of different Materials than steel will increase in the future. It is very likely that the future car will be a hybrid construction of different materials, steel, lightweight alloys e.g. aluminum and plastics. A rather good example illustrating the opportunities of new body concepts is the Chrysler Composite Concept Vehicle (CCV). The body consists of joined to a structural steel perimeter frame that supports the power train and suspension while supplying additional torsional bending strength. The resulting weight of 95 kg is significantly lower than the weight of similar steel-based body which is between app. 150 and 200 kg.
机译:在过去的几年中,粘接已成为传统的钢制车辆构造中的一种既定方法。多年来,提出了许多论文,概述了与在车身结构的结构和半结构应用中使用粘合剂有关的优点。主要使用单组分,基于环氧树脂的热交联粘合剂,聚氨酯和合成橡胶。固化与现有烤箱中电子涂层的固化同时进行。除了下摆法兰和防振颤应用之外,结构连接以取代点焊或与点焊协同作用也变得很重要。如今,随着车辆重量的减轻以及安全性能的提高和具有成本效益的生产成为当今的重要问题,与钢不同的材料的使用在将来会越来越多。未来的汽车很有可能会是由不同材料,钢,轻质合金(例如铝)制成的混合结构。铝和塑料。克莱斯勒复合概念车(CCV)是一个很好的例子,阐明了新车身概念的机会。车身包括连接到钢结构的周边框架,该框架在支撑动力总成和悬架的同时还提供了额外的扭转弯曲强度。所产生的95公斤的重量明显低于应用之间的相似钢基物体的重量。 150和200公斤。

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