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A fuzzy approach for the performance evaluation of manufacturing processes

机译:制造过程绩效评估的模糊方法

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This paper focuses on one of the problems related to industrial process performance, more particularly related to the evaluation aspect. The latter is provided by performance indicators which assess the results reached, according to pre-set objectives. The usual indicators only treat precise numerical data, while in a manufacturing context, the objectives can be flexible or graduated symbolic or subjective. Furthermore, the execution of the processes is often measured by physical sensors or human operators. Thus, the acquired information is eventually expressed with uncertainty. To deal with vagueness, imprecision, uncertainty, we propose to use some fuzzy approaches for the comparison of the measures with the assigned objectives, such as the fuzzy extension of the general concepts of correspondence and distance. On another hand and in contrast to the conventional evaluation, we also propose a relative performance. It results from the evaluation of the measures always with regard to the objective, but in accordance with the effective conditions of the execution of the process. Our propositions are illustrated by an application to some problems encountered in the control of a ski production process.
机译:本文着重于与工业过程性能有关的问题之一,尤其是与评估方面有关的问题。后者由绩效指标提供,绩效指标根据预设目标评估达到的结果。通常的指标仅处理精确的数值数据,而在制造环境中,目标可以是灵活的,也可以是象征性的或主观的。此外,过程的执行通常由物理传感器或人工操作者来测量。因此,所获得的信息最终以不确定性表达。为了处理模糊性,不精确性和不确定性,我们建议使用一些模糊的方法将度量与指定的目标进行比较,例如对应和距离的一般概念的模糊扩展。另一方面,与常规评估相反,我们还提出了相对性能。它总是根据对目标的措施评估而得出,但要根据过程执行的有效条件。我们的建议通过对滑雪板生产过程控制中遇到的一些问题的应用说明。

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