首页> 外文会议>Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, 1993., Conference Record of the 1993 IEEE >Liquid micro-vortex generated around laser focal point in an intense high-frequency electric field
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Liquid micro-vortex generated around laser focal point in an intense high-frequency electric field

机译:在强高频电场中激光焦点周围产生的液体微涡

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A micro-vortex was observed to occur in liquid films exposed to the combined action of a focused laser beam and a high-frequency electric field. The laser beam was perpendicular to both the surface of the liquid film and the direction of the electric field. The size of this optoelectrostatical microvortex (OEMV) in various liquids (water, ethanol, acetone, nitrobenzene) varied with the conditions of the experiment, but stayed in the 10 mu m range. The velocity of the liquid flow in the vortex could be controlled according to the intensity and frequency of the electric field (5*10/sup 4/ to 10/sup 6/ V/m, 2*10/sup 4/ to 10/sup 6/ Hz), laser power (0 to 2 W), and laser power density in the focal point. No microvortex was observed in benzene and chloroform. As an application of this phenomenon, single DNA molecules could be transported along the OEMV.
机译:观察到在受到聚焦激光束和高频电场共同作用的液膜中会发生微涡旋。激光束既垂直于液膜的表面,又垂直于电场的方向。在各种液体(水,乙醇,丙酮,硝基苯)中该光电静电微涡旋(OEMV)的大小随实验条件而变化,但保持在10微米范围内。涡流中的液体流动速度可以根据电场的强度和频率进行控制(5 * 10 / sup 4 /至10 / sup 6 / V / m,2 * 10 / sup 4 /至10 / sup 6 / Hz),激光功率(0至2 W)和焦点处的激光功率密度。在苯和氯仿中未观察到微涡旋。作为此现象的一种应用,单个DNA分子可以沿着OEMV转运。

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