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A video stabilization algorithm for train-mounted intrusion detection system based on ALP keypoints

机译:基于ALP关键点的车载入侵检测系统视频稳定算法

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With the rapid increasing of railway mileage, automatic railway intrusion detection by analyzing the video from train-mounted camera is becoming very meaningful. But there exits serious jitter in the video since the camera always vibrates with train when it is running, a video stabilization reprocessing procedure is the prerequisite before the intrusion detection analysis. To solve this question, a robust video stabilization algorithm based on low degree polynomial detector is presented in this paper. Generally, this algorithm consists of three stages. Firstly, keypoints are extracted and tracked by ALP detector and KLT tracker respectively between adjoining frame of the video. Secondly, the local motion vector is obtained by image affine transformation model. Finally, the global motion vectors are corrected and smoothed by using RANSAC and Kalman filter respectively. At the end of this paper, experiments based on PSNR and ITF values are given to show that the proposed algorithm is more effective than Harris corner detector which is often used in the traditional stabilization algorithm.
机译:随着铁路里程的迅速增加,通过分析来自车载摄像机的视频进行自动铁路入侵检测变得非常有意义。但是由于摄像机在运行时总是随火车一起振动,因此视频中存在严重的抖动,因此在进行入侵检测分析之前,必须先进行视频稳定化的重新处理程序。针对这一问题,提出了一种基于低次多项式检测器的鲁棒视频稳定算法。通常,该算法包括三个阶段。首先,通过视频的相邻帧之间的ALP检测器和KLT跟踪器分别提取和跟踪关键点。其次,通过图像仿射变换模型获得局部运动矢量。最后,分别使用RANSAC和卡尔曼滤波器对全局运动矢量进行校正和平滑处理。最后,基于PSNR和ITF值的实验表明,该算法比传统的稳定算法中常用的Harris角点检测器更有效。

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