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Fully Dynamic Betweenness Centrality

机译:完全动态的中间性

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摘要

We present fully dynamic algorithms for maintaining betweenness centrality (BC) of vertices in a directed graph G - (V, E) with positive edge weights. BC is a widely used parameter in the analysis of large complex networks. We achieve an amortized O(v~(*2) · log~3n) time per update with our basic algorithm, and O(v~(*2) · log~2n) time with a more complex algorithm, where n = |V|, and v~* bounds the number of distinct edges that lie on shortest paths through any single vertex. For graphs with v~* = O(n), our algorithms match the fully dynamic all pairs shortest paths (APSP) bounds of Demetrescu and Italiano [8] and Thorup [28] for unique shortest paths, where v~* = n - 1. Our first algorithm also contains within it, a method and analysis for obtaining fully dynamic APSP from a decremental algorithm, that differs from the one in [8].
机译:我们提出了完全动态的算法,用于在具有正边权重的有向图G-(V,E)中维持顶点的居中性(BC)。 BC是大型复杂网络分析中广泛使用的参数。我们使用基本算法,每次更新获得摊销O(v〜(* 2)·log〜3n)时间,并使用更复杂的算法获得O(v〜(* 2)·log〜2n)时间,其中n = | V |和v〜*限制了通过任何单个顶点的最短路径上不同边缘的数量。对于v〜* = O(n)的图,我们的算法将Demetrescu和Italiano [8]和Thorup [28]的全动态全对最短路径(APSP)边界与唯一最短路径进行匹配,其中v〜* = n- 1.我们的第一个算法还包含一种从递减算法中获得完全动态APSP的方法和分析,该方法和分析与[8]中的算法有所不同。

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