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Effect of Acoustic Oscillations on Change in Curvature and Lift-off Height of Triple Flame

机译:声振荡对三重火焰曲率和升空高度的影响

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Lift-off height and flame curvature of triple flame with various sound pressures has been investigated. The triple flame was formed by multi-slot burner which can make the triple flame in a mixing layer two dimensionally without vortex interference in a shear layer. The mixing layer was observed by Schlieren system. The standing acoustic waves whose sound pressure is up to 0.12 kPa with 0.5 kHz were generated in a stainless resonance tube. As a result, the lift-off height significantly decreased with increase in the sound pressure, whereas the significant change of the flame curvature were not observed. The meandering of the mixing layer due to fluid displacement caused by velocity oscillation was observed by Schlieren images. From the above, the mechanism of lift-off height reduction can be explained that the fuel concentration gradient is made to gentle by meandering of mixing layer and the flame moves to the new position where the fuel concentration gradient is equal to the original fuel concentration gradient 'without sound.
机译:研究了具有不同声压的三重火焰的起升高度和火焰曲率。该三重火焰是由多槽燃烧器形成的,该燃烧器可以使混合层中的三重火焰在二维上没有剪切层的涡旋干扰。通过Schlieren系统观察混合层。在不锈钢谐振管中产生声压高达0.12 kPa和0.5 kHz的驻声波。结果,剥离高度随着声压的增加而显着降低,而没有观察到火焰曲率的显着变化。通过Schlieren图像观察到混合层由于速度振荡引起的流体位移而弯曲。由上可知,提起高度降低的机理是通过混合层的弯曲使燃料浓度梯度缓和,并且火焰移动到燃料浓度梯度等于原始燃料浓度梯度的新位置。 '没有声音。

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