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Stereo Matching Image Processing by Synthesized Color and the Characteristic Area by the Synthesized Color

机译:合成色彩的立体匹配图像处理和合成色彩的特征区域处理

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We have developed the stereo matching image processing by synthesized color and the corresponding area by the synthesized color for ranging the object and image recognition. The typical images from a pair of the stereo imagers may have some image disagreement each other due to the size change, missed place, appearance change and deformation of characteristic area. We constructed the synthesized color and corresponding color area with the same synthesized color to make the distinct stereo matching. We constructed the synthesized color and corresponding color area with the same synthesized color by the 3 steps. The first step is making binary edge image by differentiating the focused image from each imager and verifying that differentiated image has normal density of frequency distribution to find the threshold level of binary procedure. We used Daubechies wavelet transformation for the procedures of differentiating in this study. The second step is deriving the synthesized color by averaging color brightness between binary edge points with respect to horizontal direction and vertical direction alternatively. The averaging color procedure was done many times until the fluctuation of averaged color become negligible with respect to 256 levels in brightness. The third step is extracting area with same synthesized color by collecting the pixel of same synthesized color and grouping these pixel points by 4 directional connectivity relations. The matching areas for the stereo matching are determined by using synthesized color areas. The matching point is the center of gravity of each synthesized color area. The parallax between a pair of images is derived by the center of gravity of synthesized color area easily. The experiment of this stereo matching was done for the object of the soccer ball toy. From this experiment we showed that stereo matching by the synthesized color technique are simple and effective.
机译:我们已经通过合成颜色开发了立体匹配图像处理,并通过合成颜色开发了相应区域,用于对物体进行测距和图像识别。来自一对立体成像器的典型图像由于尺寸变化,丢失的位置,外观变化和特征区域的变形而可能在图像上彼此不一致。我们用相同的合成颜色构造了合成颜色和相应的颜色区域,以实现独特的立体匹配。通过3个步骤,我们构造了具有相同合成颜色的合成颜色和相应的颜色区域。第一步是通过将聚焦图像与每个成像器区分开来,并验证经区分的图像是否具有正常的频率分布密度,以找到二值过程的阈值水平,从而制作二值边缘图像。在本研究中,我们使用Daubechies小波变换进行微分。第二步骤是通过交替地相对于水平方向和垂直方向对二进制边缘点之间的颜色亮度求平均来导出合成颜色。多次进行平均色彩程序,直到平均色彩的波动相对于256级亮度而言可以忽略不计。第三步是通过收集相同合成颜色的像素并将这些像素点按4个方向连通性关系分组来提取具有相同合成颜色的区域。通过使用合成颜色区域来确定用于立体匹配的匹配区域。匹配点是每个合成色彩区域的重心。一对图像之间的视差可以通过合成色彩区域的重心轻松得出。针对足球玩具的对象进行了这种立体匹配的实验。从该实验中,我们证明了通过合成色彩技术进行的立体匹配既简单又有效。

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