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PIPELINE REPAIR OF CORROSION AND DENTS: A COMPARISON OF COMPOSITE REPAIRS AND STEEL SLEEVES

机译:管道的腐蚀和凹陷修复:复合修复和钢衬套的比较

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When pipeline repairs are made on high pressure onshore transmission pipelines, in modern times repairs typically involve steel sleeves or composite repair systems. A comprehensive testing program was conducted to evaluate the repair of severe corrosion and dents using composite materials, as well as Type A and B steel sleeves. Full-scale destructive testing was performed including cyclic pressure loading and burst testing. Along with testing to failure, strain gages installed beneath the repairs were used to quantify the level of reinforcement provided by the respective repair systems. In this seminal body of work, operators are given information that provides a direct comparison between these competing repair technologies. The fundamental objective in testing was to determine the service life of the competing repair technologies, although of specific interest in this study was an effort to qualify the relative performance of the composite repairs and steel sleeves. The authors also utilized the test results to quantify the service lives of the repaired anomalies based on the operating conditions of actual pipeline systems.
机译:在高压陆上输油管道上进行管道维修时,现代维修通常涉及钢套或复合维修系统。进行了全面的测试计划,以评估使用复合材料以及A型和B型钢套管对严重腐蚀和凹痕的修复效果。进行了全面的破坏性测试,包括循环压力加载和爆破测试。除测试故障外,还使用安装在维修下方的应变计来量化各个维修系统提供的加固水平。在这一开创性的工作中,将为操作员提供信息,这些信息可提供这些竞争性维修技术之间的直接比较。测试的基本目标是确定竞争性维修技术的使用寿命,尽管在这项研究中特别关注的是努力确定复合材料维修和钢套的相对性能。作者还利用测试结果根据实际管道系统的运行状况对修复后的异常的使用寿命进行了量化。

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