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Pauses delimiting semantic boundaries

机译:暂停划定了语义边界

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This paper deals with speech pauses marking clause boundaries and the gestures which co-occur with them in an audio- and video-recorded corpus of first encounters. The paper also investigates whether information about gestures co-occurring with speech contributes to the automatic prediction of the clause boundary pauses. Since one clause corresponds to one or more semantic units (dialog acts) the pauses investigated mark the start and end of large semantic units. The results of my study indicate that pauses that mark clause boundaries, co-occur with all gesture types in the analyzed corpus. Finally, my automatic prediction experiments show that information about speech tokens preceding the pauses can predict their function as clause boundary markers with high precision and recall, while information about the gestures co-occurring with speech (head movements, facial expressions, and body postures) does not contribute to the prediction.
机译:本文涉及演讲暂停标记条款边界以及在首次遇到的音频和视频录制语料库中与它们共同发生的手势。本文还调查了与语音共同发生的手势的信息是否有助于自动预测条款边界暂停。由于一个子句对应于一个或多个语义单元(对话框),暂停调查标记大语义单元的开始和结束。我的研究结果表明,暂停标记条款边界,与分析的语料库中的所有手势类型共同发生。最后,我的自动预测实验表明,关于暂停之前的语音令牌的信息可以将其功能预测为具有高精度和召回的子句边界标记,而关于与语音(头部运动,面部表情和身体姿势)共同发生的手势的信息对预测没有贡献。

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