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Never too old for teleoperation: Helping elderly people control a conversational service robot

机译:远程操作永远不会太老:帮助老年人控制对话服务机器人

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The development of humanlike service robots which interact socially raises a new question: How can we make good interaction content for such robots? Domain experts specializing in the target service have the knowledge for making such content. Yet, while they can easily engage in good face-to-face interactions, we found it difficult for them to prepare conversational content for a robot in written form. Instead, we propose involving experts as teleoperators in an iterative development process in which the expert develops content, teleoperates a robot using that content, and then revises the content based on that interaction. We propose a software system and design guidelines to enable such an iterative design process. To validate these solutions, we conducted a comparison experiment in the field, with elderly volunteer guides teleoperating a robot at a tourist information center in Nara, Japan. The results showed that our system and guidelines enabled domain experts with no robotics background to create better interaction content and conduct better interactions than domain experts without our system.
机译:在社交上进行交互的类人服务机器人的发展提出了一个新问题:我们如何才能为此类机器人提供良好的交互内容?专门从事目标服务的领域专家具有制作此类内容的知识。然而,尽管他们可以轻松地进行良好的面对面互动,但我们发现他们很难以书面形式为机器人准备对话内容。相反,我们建议在迭代开发过程中让专家作为远程操作员,在该过程中,专家开发内容,使用该内容对机器人进行远程操作,然后根据该交互来修改内容。我们提出了一种软件系统和设计指南,以实现这样的迭代设计过程。为了验证这些解决方案,我们在日本奈良的一个旅游信息中心与年长的志愿者指导者进行了远程机器人的对比实验。结果表明,与没有我们系统的领域专家相比,我们的系统和指南使没有机器人技术背景的领域专家能够创建更好的交互内容并进行更好的交互。

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